Rs1800462

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is asnp
is mentioned by
dbSNPrs1800462
hapmaprs1800462
hgdprs1800462
ensemblrs1800462
gopubmedrs1800462
scholarrs1800462
googlers1800462
pharmgkbrs1800462
hgvbaseg2prs1800462
medrefsnprs1800462
23andMers1800462
SNP Nexus

GeneTPMT
Chromosome6
Orientationminus
Position18251933
GenotypeEffect
rs1800462(C;C)normal for 23andMe
rs1800462(C;G)detoxifying ability may be diminished
rs1800462(G;G)incapable of detoxifying


Genotypes Magnitude Summary
Rs1800462(C;C) 0.10.1 normal for 23andMe
Rs1800462(C;G) 0.50.5 detoxifying ability may be diminished
Rs1800462(G;G) 2.52.5 incapable of detoxifying

rs1800462, also known as A80P, is a rare SNP in the TPMT gene, potentially encoding a variant incapable of detoxifying byproducts of certain antineoplastic and immunosuppressant drugs. In general, individuals must have two nonfunctioning TPMT alleles for the toxicity to be pronounced.

The risk allele for this SNP (in orientation to the dbSNP entry) is rs1800462(G), and it encodes the TPMT*2 allele. It may occur at a frequency of 1 in 200 alleles among Caucasians.

[wikipedia] thiopurine drugs metabolized by TPMT include azathioprine, mercaptopurine, and thioguanine

PharmGKBPA162263519
NameTPMT*2
AnnotationCarriers of this variant have low, no, or intermediate (in the case of heterozygotes) TPMT activity, putting them at risk for hematologic toxicity if treated with thiopurines.
GeneTPMT
FeatueExon
EvidencePubMed ID:15228163
Drugsazathioprine, mercaptopurine
Diseases
Curation LevelCurated